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Niels Bohr

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  NIELS BOHR                    Niels Henrik David Bohr    was a        Danish   physicist  who made foundational contributions to understanding  atomic   structure  and  quantum theory , for which he received the  Nobel Prize in Physics  in 1922. Bohr was also a  philosopher  and a promoter of scientific research.                   Bohr developed the  Bohr model  of the  atom , in which he proposed that energy levels of  electrons  are discrete and that the electrons revolve in stable orbits around the  atomic nucleus  but can jump from one energy level (or orbit) to another. Although the Bohr model has been supplanted by other models, its underlying principles remain valid. He conceived the principle of  complementarity : that items could be separately analysed in...